Question 44 from UPSC CSE 2014 - Geography

Question

Consider the following towns of India:
1. Bhadrachalam
2. Chanderi
3. Kancheepuram
4. Karnal
Which of the above are famous for the production of traditional sarees/fabric?

IASCODEX · Accepted Answer

Correct Option: B. 2 and 3 only

Strategy: Associate each town with its known textile heritage. Kancheepuram is known for silk sarees, and Chanderi for fine sarees. Bhadrachalam and Karnal are not recognized for textile traditions. Match towns to their textile reputations to identify the correct pairs.

Key Info: **Kancheepuram (Tamil Nadu)** is globally renowned for Kanchipuram (Kanjeevaram) silk sarees, characterized by vibrant colors and heavy zari (gold thread) work. The handloom weaving tradition here dates back centuries, often associated with temple culture and skilled craftsmanship.

**Chanderi (Madhya Pradesh)** is famous for Chanderi sarees, known for their sheer texture, lightness, and intricate zari border designs. The town has been a historic handloom weaving center since medieval times, patronized by royalty and traders. Chanderi fabrics feature silk, cotton, and unique silk-cotton blends.

**Bhadrachalam (Telangana)** is primarily recognized as a pilgrimage town associated with Lord Rama's temple, and not with any significant handloom or textile tradition in saree production.

**Karnal (Haryana)** is historically significant for agriculture and scientific research, including the Central Soil Salinity Research Institute and National Dairy Research Institute. It is not known as a hub for saree or traditional fabric production.

IASCODEX · Answer

Option A: 1 and 2 only

IASCODEX · Answer

Option C: 1, 2, and 3 only

IASCODEX · Answer

Option D: 1, 3, and 4

Consider the following towns of India: Bhadrachalam Chanderi Kancheepuram Karnal Which of the above are famous for the production of traditional sarees/fabric?

Consider the following towns of India:

Bhadrachalam

Chanderi

Kancheepuram

Karnal
Which of the above are famous for the production of traditional sarees/fabric?